Pregnancy Symptoms
Pregnancy Symptoms Physical and emotional changes in the body because of conception and early pregnancy. These symptoms are primarily caused by hormonal changes, including increased levels of estrogen and progesterone, as well as the physiological changes associated...
Plan B
Plan B A type of emergency contraception that contains levonorgestrel, a synthetic progestin hormone, which works primarily by preventing ovulation and fertilization. Plan B is not intended for routine use as a regular contraceptive method and does not terminate an...
Yeast Infection
Yeast Infection A fungal infection caused by overgrowth of Candida species, particularly Candida albicans, in various parts of the body. It occurs when the normal balance of microorganisms is disrupted, allowing Candida to proliferate. Common forms include...
HPV – Human Papillomarvirus
HPV - Human Papillomavirus A group of more than 200 related DNA viruses that infect epithelial cells, including those of the skin and mucous membranes. HPV infections are typically classified into high-risk and low-risk types based on their oncogenic potential....
Herpes
Herpes A viral infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) or type 2 (HSV-2), characterized by recurrent episodes of painful sores or blisters on the skin or mucous membranes. HSV-1 commonly results in oral herpes, presenting as cold sores around the...
UTI – Urinary Tract Infection
UTI - Urinary Tract Infection An infection caused by microbial pathogens, primarily bacteria, in any part of the urinary system. The majority of UTIs are caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli), which typically inhabits the gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms can range from...
Chlamydia
Chlamydia A sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis, characterized by its ability to infect the genital tract, and potentially leading to symptoms such as urethritis in men and cervicitis in women. If untreated, it may result in...
PCOS – Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
PCOS - Polycystic Ovary Syndrome A hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age, defined by a combination of at least two of the following three criteria (Rotterdam criteria): (1) Oligo- or anovulation (irregular or absent menstrual periods), (2)...
Endometriosis
ENDOMETRIOSIS A disorder in which tissue similar to the lining inside the uterus, called endometrium, grows outside the uterus, causing pain, inflammation, and often leading to infertility. This tissue behaves like endometrial tissue, thickening, breaking down, and...